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冠状动脉钙化越来越受到重视,发现钙化即意味着亚临床动脉粥样硬化的存在,而动脉硬化不一定都有钙化。通常钙化越严重,冠脉管腔狭窄程度也就越高。但有时二者却缺乏很好的相关性。现就冠脉钙化的发生机制,冠脉钙化及积分与冠心病及其严重程度的关系,冠脉钙化检测方法及积分,血管重构在严重的冠脉钙化却没有明显的管腔狭窄中的作用等方面做一综述。
Coronary artery calcification more and more attention, found that calcification means the existence of subclinical atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis and not necessarily have calcification. Calcification is usually more serious, the higher the degree of coronary stenosis. But sometimes the two lack a good correlation. Now on the pathogenesis of coronary artery calcification, coronary calcium and the integral and coronary heart disease and its severity, coronary calcium detection methods and integration, vascular remodeling in severe coronary calcification but no obvious stenosis Role and so on to make a review.