经济学和公共事业管理学的发展,构建了公共服务市场化的理论根据。公共服务市场化有利于建设市场式政府,推动我国产业结构调整,促进政府职能转变,构建有限政府,并制约政府公共权力。政府决策与执行分开,公共事业组织的发展,法治社会环境的形成,是公共服务市场化的重要途径。 Economics and the development of public utilities management, the theoretical basis of the marketization of public services has been established. The marketization of public service is conducive to building a market-based government, promoting the adjustment of industrial structure in our country, promoting the transformation of government functions, building a limited government and restricting the government’s public power. The separation of government decision-making and implementation, the development of public service organizations and the formation of a social environment under the rule of law are important ways for marketization of public services.