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用１％阿托品麻痹睫状肌后，对４１３名（８２５眼）２～６岁儿童进行了视网膜检影验光。在排除了病理性屈光值后，对各年龄组儿童球镜屈光度、柱镜屈光度及等效球镜屈光度生理值分别进行了统计分析。结果表明远视球镜屈光度值逐年降低，但远视散光值的降低主要在４岁以前。对测定小儿眼屈光度生理值的意义进行了讨论。
Retinal retinography was performed on 413 children (825 eyes) aged 2 to 6 years after paralysis of the ciliary muscle with 1% atropine. After exclusion of pathological refraction, statistical analysis was made on spherical refraction, cylinder refraction and equivalent spherical refraction physiological values of children in all age groups. The results showed that myopia spherical refractive power decreased year by year, but the reduction of hyperopia astigmatism mainly in 4 years old. The significance of measuring the physiological value of refraction in children was discussed.