本文对公众的知情权和不知情权从传播学角度做了分析,首先介绍了从知情权到不知情权的一个转变过程,其次强调了在信息时代分析公民的不知情权具有迫切的现实意义,最后从技术、立法、媒体策略等角度提出完善公民不知情权的方法。 This paper analyzes the public’s right to know and the right to know from the perspective of communication. First of all, it introduces a process of change from the right of knowing to the right of ignorance. Second, it emphasizes that it is of urgent practical significance to analyze the citizen’s right of ignorance in the information era. Finally, from the perspectives of technology, legislation and media tactics, we put forward ways to improve the citizens’ right of ignorance.