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吴虞作为五四“反孔非孝”的英雄,一方面而受到历史的肯定,而另一方面,他又因写艳情诗、嫖妓等行为而受到历史的怀疑和否定,按照现代性的标准看这确实是一种相悖的行为。然而,历史人物之所以呈现出两面性,与我们判断个体生命与历史对话的价值立场有很大的关系。宏大而庄严的历史叙事往往省略了难以追溯、考证的形而下的动机。在这一意义上,我们既要充分肯定宏大历史叙事对历史真实的一定程度的呈现,同时又要充分发掘被宏大历史叙事所忽略和遮蔽的历史,主要是个人体验的历史。
On the one hand, Wu Yu, as a hero of the May Fourth Movement and “Anti-Confucianism and Filial Piety,” has been affirmed by history. On the other hand, Wu Yu has been historically skeptical and negative about her writing erotic poetry and prostitution. According to the standards of modernity Look at this is indeed a contrary behavior. However, the reason why historical figures show two sides has a great relationship with our value position in judging individual life and historical dialogue. Magnificent and solemn historical narratives often omit the difficult and retrospective, textual research motivation. In this sense, we must not only fully affirm the presentation of grand historical narration to some degree of historical truth, but also fully explore the history that was overlooked and obscured by the grand historical narrative, mainly the history of personal experience.