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目的了解坪山私立学校7～12岁学生体格发育情况,为学校卫生工作提供依据。方法对坪山私立学校1 594名7～12岁外来务工家庭学生进行身高、体重测量,调查结果与广东省、全国同类资料进行比较。结果坪山私立学校7～12岁学生身高、体重等指标发育符合儿童生长发育的一般规律,多个年龄组平均身高、体重等指标明显低于广东省1995年相同年龄组的平均水平,所有年龄组上述指标均明显低于全国2000年相同年龄组的平均水平。结论与广东省、全国7～12岁儿童相比,坪山外来务工者子女身高、体重发育仍有一定的差距,应采取综合措施促进儿童健康成长。
Objective To understand the physical development of Pingshan Private School students aged 7 ~ 12 and to provide the basis for the school health work. Methods The height and weight of 1 594 migrant children aged from 7 to 12 years in Pingshan Private School were measured. The results of the survey were compared with those of similar data in Guangdong Province and China. Results The height, body weight and other indicators of 7-12-year-old students in Pingshan Private School met the general rules of children’s growth and development. The average height and weight of multiple age groups were significantly lower than the average of the same age group in Guangdong in 1995. All age groups The above indicators were significantly lower than the national average of the same age group in 2000. Conclusion Compared with children aged 7-12 years in Guangdong Province and across the country, there is still a gap between height and weight of migrant children in Pingshan. Comprehensive measures should be taken to promote the healthy growth of children.