党的十七届六中全会提出要兴起文化建设的新高潮,推动文化大发展大繁荣,建设社会主义“文化强国”已经开始上升为国家意志和全民共识。“文化建设”与其他建设事业一样,在其实践和理论层面上都有若干问题需要面对和讨论,只有正确认识这些问题,才能保障我国“文化建设”伟大事业的健康发展。一、“文化建设”的主体目标应是促进人的现代化 The Sixth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee proposed that a new upsurge of cultural construction should be initiated and that the great development and prosperity of culture be promoted and the building of socialism “cultural power” has begun to rise to the will of the people and the consensus of all the people. As in other constructions, there are a number of issues that need to be confronted and discussed at both the practical and theoretical levels. Only by correctly understanding these issues can the healthy development of our country’s “great cause of cultural construction” be guaranteed. First, the main objective of “cultural development” should be to promote people’s modernization