(一)知识阶层联络下层社会的历史传统 近代进步知识分子与会党的联系,倘从中华民族历史发展的宏观角度观察,并非创闻。中国“知识阶层”联络“下层社会”,溯其由来,可谓源远流长。 自“下层社会”而言之:“中国的农民阶级素来没有文化”,一旦揭竿而起,对于政治军事经济组织等等各种知识的需要,便格外突出。自身队伍中,纵然可以涌现若干能在斗争实践中迅速学习、 A. The Historical Tradition of Liaising with the Intellectuals in the Lower Society It is not a case of atrocity to observe the macro-perspective of the historical development of the Chinese nation in modern times. The connection between “Chinese intellectuals” and “lower-class society” can be traced back to its origin. As far as the “lower class society” is concerned, “China’s peasant class has never had any culture.” Once it has been brought to light, the need for various kinds of knowledge such as political and military economic organizations is especially outstanding. In their own ranks, even though there may be some who can learn promptly in the practice of struggle,