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我们经常呼吁,必须增加对卫生事业的投资。可是,目前全国卫生事业的财务收支有多少?如果说不够,还缺多少?如果说必须增加,还应该增加多少?对这些问题,我们都不能作出明确的回答。近年来,一些发展中国家,世界卫生组织,世界银行,美国、英国、法国的一些学者,学术机构开始研究这个问题。试图填补这一空白。他们采取的方法就是卫生事业的财务收支调查,通过调查试图解答以下三个问题: 1、卫生事业的总开支是多少? 2、卫生事业的总费用是从那里来的?这些不同来源分别占多大的比重? 3、卫生费用的使用情况。一、卫生事业财务收支调查工作的进展这里简要叙述卫生部门财务收支调查研究工作发展的主要发展阶段,以及所采取的各种方法。
We often call for increased investment in health. However, at present, how much is the financial revenue and expenditure of the national health industry? If it is not enough, how much is it still lacking? If we must increase, how much should we increase? We cannot give a clear answer to these problems. In recent years, some academics and academics from developing countries, the World Health Organization, the World Bank, the United States, the United Kingdom, and France have begun to study this issue. Trying to fill this gap. The approach they have taken is the investigation of the financial revenue and expenditure of the health industry and attempts to answer the following three questions through investigations: 1. What is the total expenditure on health services? 2. Where does the total cost of health care come from? These different sources account for the difference. What proportion? 3, the use of health costs. I. Progress of investigations into the financial revenues and expenditures of the health sector This section briefly describes the major stages of the development of the research and research work on the financial revenues and expenditures of the health sector and the various methods adopted.