2003年党的十六届三中全会发布的《关于完善社会主义市场经济若干问题的决定》明确提出,要改革预算编制制度,完善预算编制、执行的制衡机制,建立预算绩效评价体系。我国政府首次提出了关于建立预算绩效评价体系的宏观要求 The “Decision on Some Issues Concerning the Improvement of the Socialist Market Economy” promulgated by the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee in 2003 clearly stipulates that we should reform the budget compilation system, improve the mechanism for checks and balances between budget formulation and implementation, and establish a budget performance evaluation system. For the first time, our government has put forward the macro-requirement on establishing a budget performance evaluation system