寻找一种失落的文明——简评张钧成著《中国古代林业史·先秦篇》

来源 :北京林业大学学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:Horus_Ra
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森林曾经是人类的摇篮,原始林业也曾经是古老文明的标志。从茹毛饮血到刀耕火种,森林曾经伴随着先民度过漫长的童年;从钻木取火到楼木为巢,森林也曾经给予先民最早战胜自然的智慧。此后,先民以消耗大量森林的代价,进入了文明社会;无论是我国园圃制经济还是古典园林艺术的发展,林业作为一种古代文明,有过辉煌的篇章,无可取代。但是长期封建社会,林业并非独立行业,仅仅是作为传统农业的附属部分,史无专著;古代林学著作亦寥寥可 Forests were once the cradle of humankind, and primitive forestry was once the hallmark of ancient civilizations. From rough to rough farming, the forest was once accompanied by the ancestors for a long childhood. From the burning of wood to the floor of a wooden building, the forest gave the ancestors the earliest victory over the natural wisdom. Since then, the ancestors entered a civilized society at the expense of consuming a large amount of forests. Whether it is the development of our country’s garden-based economy or classical garden art, forestry, as an ancient civilization, has a glorious chapter that is irreplaceable. However, the long-term feudal society, forestry is not an independent industry, just as an adjunct to traditional agriculture, no monographs; ancient books of the forest is also very small
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