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元朝有两个首都,一个是上都,另一个是大都。元朝皇帝每年从掌控中原的大都来到草原交通枢纽的上都,建立了两都巡幸制度。1元代两都巡幸制度建立的背景1251年,成吉思汗孙蒙哥汗登上蒙古汗位。随后,蒙哥命弟忽必烈总领漠南汉地军国庶事。忽必烈立足金莲川,广召天下名士俊杰,建立了著名的“金莲川幕府”。从此为其迈向帝位、治国安邦奠定了坚实的基础。1255年,蒙哥汗又将属恒州管辖的金莲川之地赐封给忽必烈。1256年元朝开国皇帝元世祖忽必烈
Yuan Dynasty has two capitals, one is on the capital, the other is the capital. The emperor from the Central Plains every year to control most of the Central Plains transport hub on the capital, the establishment of the two capital patrol system. The background of the establishment of the Patriarchs and Monarchs in the Yuan and Yuan Dynasties In 1251, Genghis Khan and Sun Menggong boarded the Khanate of Mongolia. Subsequently, Montgomery Brother Kublai Khan deserted South Han army general affairs. Kublai Khan based in the Golden Lotus, Guang Ming celebrities Junjie, the establishment of the famous “Golden Lotus”. From then on for its march to the throne, laid a solid foundation for state security. In 1255, Montgomes again granted Kublai Khuh, the place of the Golden Lotus under the jurisdiction of Qa’hen. In 1256 Yuan DynastyThe founding emperorThecestor Kublai Khan