论文部分内容阅读
草莓又名洋莓,蔷薇科草莓属多年生草本植物,对土壤与气候条件要求不严,从亚热带到亚温带均有种植,栽培方法简单,乃春季上市最早的鲜果.美国开拓草莓生产较早,南北各州盛产草莓,品种繁多,除了大面积商业性栽培外,家庭栽培亦占相当比例,并在一些游览区营建“草莓观光园”.墨西哥与加拿大正在迅速发展草莓生产并利用先进的加工、保鲜和冷藏苗周年栽培技术,以及发达的海空运手段,使草莓成为商品化的高级食品出现于国际超级市场.据有关资料报道,目前日本种植草莓方兴未艾,仅次于柑桔生产,占水果生产的第二位.
Strawberry, also known as blueberry, Rosaceae strawberry is a perennial herb, on soil and climatic conditions, lax, from the subtropical to sub-temperate are planted, cultivation is simple, is the earliest fruit market in spring.America pioneer strawberry production earlier, In addition to the large-scale commercial cultivation, the family cultivation also occupies a considerable proportion, and in some tourist areas to build “strawberry sightseeing garden. ” Mexico and Canada are rapidly developing strawberry production and the use of advanced processing , Fresh and cold storage Miao Miao cultivation techniques, and developed means of sea and air, so that the strawberry into a commercial high-level food appeared in the international supermarket.According to relevant information reported that the current growing strawberries in Japan in the ascendant, second only to citrus production, accounting for fruit The second production.