人参是五加科多年生宿根草本药用植物,栽培历史悠久。在野生变家植和长期的人工栽培过程中形成了几种常见的生态类型。大马牙型.主根粗短而肥大,膀头圆齐,纹体略浅呈半环状。参芦头短粗,茎痕不明显,芦碗上的节间距较小。植株侧根发达,须根多,生长健壮,抗逆性强,产量高。在生产上较容易管理,只要肥水供应充分、适时,增产幅度十分明显。适宜在农田栽植。大马牙型适宜加工普通红参。商品参中所谓的“抚松芦”,即指该类型而言。其形态见图1。 Ginseng is a perennial root herb medicinal plant with a long history of cultivation. Several common ecological types have emerged during wild plantations and long-term artificial cultivation. Malaysia teeth type stubby stubborn and hypertrophy, round Qi Qi, slightly slightly striped body half ring. Senate head short stubble, stalk mark is not obvious, the pitch on the bowls smaller. Lateral plant developed, fibrous roots, robust growth, strong resistance, high yield. In the production easier to manage, as long as adequate fertilizer supply, timely, increase rate is very obvious. Suitable for planting in farmland. Malaysia teeth suitable for processing ordinary red ginseng. Commodity Participation in the so-called “Fusonglu”, referring to the type in terms of. The shape of Figure 1.