男性患者、62岁,因腹部膨隆、腹壁静脉曲张破裂出血4天入院。患者自1985年下半年渐觉腹饱、乏力,腹部膨隆,腹壁静脉显现。曾就诊当地医院确诊为“肝硬化腹水”,经利尿及支持疗法腹水一度消退,但腹壁静脉日见增粗显露、扭曲成团。89年春节期间于饮酒后曲张的腹壁静脉自发破裂出血,连续三次,总量约500ml,经明胶海绵压迫止血,伤口愈合。 Male patient, aged 62, was hospitalized for 4 days due to bulging abdomen and bleeding from the abdominal wall varicose veins. Patients from the second half of 1985 gradually abdominal fullness, fatigue, abdominal bulging, abdominal veins appear. Had seen a local hospital diagnosed as “cirrhosis of the liver ascites,” diuretic and supportive treatment of ascites was subsided, but abdominal wall thickening revealed daily, twisted into groups. 89 during the Spring Festival spontaneous rupture of the abdominal veins after drinking alcohol rupture, three times in a row, the total amount of about 500ml, gelatin sponge hemostasis, wound healing.