先秦诸子百家中,大多偏重对社会政治伦理的探讨,唯独庄子思考的重心是个体的生命价值和精神家园。庄子生活在诸侯争雄称霸、各国战乱不休的战国年代。面对动荡的社会,各家各派都在寻求医治社会弊病的良方。孔子以兴仁扬义为救世之方,孟子以仁政爱民为治国之道,墨子以兼爱非攻为 Among the hundreds of pre-Qin philosophers, most of them lay stress on the exploration of social and political ethics. Only the center of gravity of Zhuangzi’s thinking is the individual’s life value and spiritual homeland. Zhuangzi lives in vassal warlords dominate the endless Warring States Period. In the face of a turbulent society, all parties are seeking ways to cure social ills. Confucius to Xingren Yang Yi for the salvation of the world, Mencius to benevolent people and love for the rule of the country, Mozi love and non-aggression