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婴幼儿是社会的高危人群,体弱儿则是高危人群的高危者,对其管理实属高危管理,目的是加速或赶上正常生长速度,提高生命质量。1 资料分析自1987~1994年参加我院系统管理有2623人.男1325名,女1298名;年龄42天~3岁;检出体弱儿796名.其中.中度贫血301名;不同程度佝偻病386名;Ⅱ度以上营养不良20名;早产低体重儿58名;足月小样儿31名.贫血年龄组;6月占45.38%;1岁占24.9名;3月占8.4%;1.5岁占4.4%;2岁占3.8%;2.5岁占3.3%;3岁占2.8%.季节以4~8月份为高峰。佝偻病发病率:男>女;低体重儿>足月儿。年龄组:6月占41.76%;3月占39.8%;9月占20.69%;1岁占6.51%;1.5岁占1.15%。高峰季节3~5月份,早发佝偻病在12~2月份。
Infants and young children are high risk groups in society. Children with frailty are high risk groups at risk. Their management is really high risk management. Their purpose is to accelerate or catch up with normal growth and improve their quality of life. 1 data analysis from 1987 to 1994 to participate in our hospital system management has 2623. Male 1325, female 1298; aged 42 days to 3 years; detection of infantile 796. Among them, 301 cases of moderate anemia; varying degrees Rickets 386; degree Ⅱ above 20 malnutrition; premature low birth weight 58 children; full-term baby sample 31. Anemia age group; June accounted for 45.38%; 1 year accounted for 24.9; March accounted for 8.4%; 1.5 years Accounting for 4.4%; 2-year-old accounted for 3.8%; 2.5-year-old accounted for 3.3%; 3-year-old accounted for 2.8%. Seasons in April and August as the peak. Rickets incidence: male> female; low birth weight infants> full-term children. Age group: 41.76% in June; 39.8% in March; 20.69% in September; 6.51% in 1 year old; 1.15% in 1.5 years old. Peak season 3 ~ May, early onset rickets in December and February.