胎膜早破是产科常见的并发症之一,妊娠不足月的产妇在发生胎膜早破时往往容易引发早产,使得围生儿的发病率和病死率增高,宫内感染率以及剖宫产率也升高,因此,要及时有效的处理早产合并胎膜早破,降低围生儿的病死率。早产合并胎膜早破主要是指产妇妊娠满28周,而<37周时胎膜在临产前发生破裂,这不仅对母婴生命安全造成严重威胁,也会增加临产处理难度。据相关的临床资料显示,30%~40%的早产与胎 Premature rupture of membranes is one of the common complications of obstetrics, maternal mothers less likely to lead to premature labor in premature rupture of membranes, making perinatal morbidity and mortality increased, the intrauterine infection rate and cesarean section The rate also increased, therefore, timely and effective treatment of premature rupture of membranes associated with premature rupture, reduce perinatal mortality. Premature rupture of membranes combined with premature rupture of membranes mainly refers to the maternal pregnancy for 28 weeks, and <37 weeks fetal membranes rupture occurred before labor, which not only pose a serious threat to maternal and child life safety, but also increase the difficulty of labor treatment. According to the relevant clinical data show that 30% to 40% of premature birth and fetal