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文章通过探讨无氧代谢方式建立大鼠低氧训练动物的模型,来研究在间歇训练与低氧刺激相结合的训练下,动物无氧代谢的情况。文章采用了对比分析法、数理统计法和实验法,选择健康雄性8周龄SD大鼠40只为实验对象,动物分为常住安静组、高住安静组、常住常练组、高住常练组和高住低练组。实验根据训练学循序渐进、间歇训练、递增负荷等原理及速度耐力项目代谢特点制定了动物跑台训练方案。经过实验得出结论:有机体在接受短暂或长期低氧训练或低氧暴露后将会发生一系列反应或适应性变化,包括机体氧运输、氧利用、葡萄糖转运、血管生成、血管舒张功能及有关代谢酶活性的变化等。低氧训练作为一种特殊的训练手段,可以更大限度地增加运动负荷用以提高运动员携氧能力。
This article discusses the anaerobic metabolism of rat model of hypoxic training animals to study the intermittent training combined with hypoxia stimulation training, animal anaerobic metabolism. In this paper, comparative analysis, mathematical statistics and experimental methods were used to select 40 healthy male 8-week-old SD rats as experimental subjects, the animals were divided into resident quiet group, living high and quiet group, resident often training group, Group and high living low training group. Experiments based on the gradual training sequence, intermittent training, incremental load and speed of metabolism of the characteristics of the endurance project developed animal training program. It has been concluded experimentally that there will be a series of responses or adaptive changes in organisms following brief or chronic hypoxic training or exposure to hypoxia including oxygen transport in the body, oxygen utilization, glucose transport, angiogenesis, vasodilation and related Metabolic enzyme activity changes and so on. Hypoxic training, as a special training method, can increase the exercise load to a greater extent to improve athlete’s oxygen carrying capacity.