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地下水是水资源的重要组成部分,具有空间分布广、水质较好、不易污染等优点。但一经污染,治理难度将远大于地表水。近年来,随着我国经济的快速发展,工、农业用水与生活用水均明显增加,水资源供需矛盾也更加突出。基于此,国内不少地方通过大量开采地下水来解决水资源短缺这一难题,但未做好水资源的保护工作,进而造成水质污染、过度浪费、过量开采等问题。因此,必须合理开发利用地下水资源,做好保护工作,以实现对
Groundwater is an important part of water resources, with wide spatial distribution, good water quality, easy to pollution and so on. However, once contaminated, the difficulty of treatment will be much greater than that of surface water. In recent years, with the rapid economic development in our country, the use of water for industrial, agricultural and domestic purposes has increased markedly, and the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources has become even more prominent. Based on this, quite a few areas in China have solved the water shortage problem by exploiting groundwater in large quantities, but have not done a good job in protecting water resources, causing water pollution, over-waste and over-exploitation. Therefore, we must rationally develop and utilize groundwater resources and do a good job of protection in order to achieve it