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国家决定用两年左右时间全部放开煤价,把煤炭定价权交给企业,把煤炭价格的形成交给市场。多年呼吁的要求调整煤炭价格,改革煤炭价格形成机制,如今国家把煤炭价格改革给到了家,能否用好这个政策,是关系煤炭行业能否摆脱困境,改变煤炭行业形象,能否得到社会平均利润率,拥有自我积累,自我发展能力关键。笔者认为解决好这个关键的措施之一就是要加强煤炭行业管理,切实调控好煤炭供需总量。 一、煤炭供求波动给我们的启示 综观1978年以来煤炭供求四次大的波动,即1978年~1981年第一次波动,由缓
The state decided to let all coal prices be liberalized in about two years, give the coal pricing power to the enterprises and leave the formation of the coal prices to the market. Calls for years of request calls for the adjustment of coal prices, the reform of the coal price formation mechanism, and now the country to the coal price reform to the home, whether to make good use of this policy is related to the coal industry can get out of the plight of changing the image of the coal industry, can get the social average Profitability, self-accumulation, self-development ability is the key. I believe that one of the key measures to solve this problem is to strengthen the management of the coal industry and effectively control the total coal supply and demand. First, the coal supply and demand fluctuations to our enlightenment Comprehensive look at the coal supply and demand since 1978, the four major fluctuations, that is, 1978-1981 the first volatility, by the slow