目的:对妇产科医护人员临床职业暴露的危险因素进行探讨分析,总结防护对策,以保证妇产科医护人员安全。方法:结合妇产科医护人员的临床业务工作特点,分析职业暴露的危险因素,并针对危险因素提出防护方法和措施。结果:妇产科医护人员临床职业暴露的危险因素主要在于缺少防护知识、破损皮肤或非消化道黏膜与产妇或新生儿血液体液接触、机械性损伤,应采取针对性的防护对策,降低妇产科医护人员职业暴露的风险。结论:加强对妇产科医护人员的职业暴露教育,增强职业暴露防护意识,规范操作方法和程序,建立健全职业暴露防护对策和方案,有助于提高妇产科医护人员的职业防护能力,确保职业安全。 Objective: To explore and analyze the risk factors of clinical occupational exposure of obstetrics and gynecology staff and summarize the protective measures to ensure the safety of obstetrics and gynecology staff. Methods: According to the clinical work characteristics of obstetrics and gynecology staff, the risk factors of occupational exposure were analyzed, and the protective methods and measures were put forward according to the risk factors. Results: Obstetrics and gynecology staff clinical exposure risk factors mainly lies in the lack of protective knowledge, damaged skin or non-gastrointestinal mucosa and maternal or newborn blood fluid contact, mechanical injury, should take targeted protective measures to reduce maternal Risk of occupational exposure to health care workers. Conclusion: To strengthen occupational exposure education for obstetrics and gynecology staff, to enhance awareness of occupational exposure protection, to standardize operational methods and procedures, to establish and improve occupational exposure protection measures and programs, to help improve the occupational protection ability of obstetric and gynecological staff, and to ensure Occupational safety.