19世纪中叶是澳大利亚诗歌发展史上的一个重要阶段,因为澳洲本土诗歌正是在这一时期肇启并发展起来的。为了更好地理解这一历史进程,本文以澳洲第一位本土白人诗人查尔斯·哈珀的诗作为研究对象,着重梳理这些诗歌中的英国浪漫主义特征与澳洲本土浪漫主义特征的演进,旨在证明哈珀对澳大利亚诗歌本土化所作出的开拓性贡献。 The mid-19th century was an important stage in the development of Australian poetry because it was during this period that Australian native poetry started its career. In order to better understand this historical process, this article takes the poem of Charles Harper, the first Australian native poet as the object of study, and focuses on the evolution of the characteristics of British romanticism and Australian local romanticism in these poems, aiming at Proving Harper’s pioneering contributions to the localization of Australian poetry.