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民事执行权的配置必须以科学认识民事执行权的基本属性为基础,以实现民事执行制度的基本功能为出发点与归宿,以实现民事执行制度的效益优先价值为价值目标,解决执行难问题应当是民事执行权重新配置的目的之一。审执分离体制改革应当是我国民事执行权配置的基本方向。推动民事审执分离体制改革,必须首先厘清“审”和“执”的内涵与外延,将民事执行权完整地配置给人民法院,在审执分离的同时强调审执配合和审执协调,按照“分而不离”的原则配置实施性执行权能和判断性执行权能。我国应当通过实行审判权和执行权相分离的体制改革,重新构建民事执行机制,彻底解决民事执行难问题。
The allocation of civil executive power must be based on the basic knowledge of the civil executive power. Based on the realization of the basic functions of the civil enforcement system, the priority of efficiency of the civil enforcement system should be the value target. The solution to the difficult implementation should be One of the purposes of re-allocation of civil enforcement powers. Reform of separation of prosecution and quarantine system should be the basic direction for the allocation of civil enforcement power in our country. In order to promote the reform of the separation of the system of civil trial and separation, we must first clarify the connotation and denotation of “trial” and “execution”, fully allocate the civil enforcement power to the people’s courts, and at the same time emphasize the coordination of trials and tribunals Executive coordination, in accordance with the principle of “points without departure from ” the implementation of the implementation of the executive power and the judiciary executive power. Our country should reform the system of separation of judicial power and executive power, reconstruct the civil execution mechanism and completely solve the difficult implementation of civil affairs.