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崂山是我国海岸线上海拔最高的山。研究发现,崂山发育典型、系统、独特的古冰川侵蚀和堆积地貌,侵蚀地貌包括 U 形谷、古冰斗、角峰、刃脊、垭口、崮、冰臼、擦痕等地貌类型,堆积地貌包括漂砾、石河、侧碛堤、中碛堤、终碛堤、冰碛丘陵、冰碛扇等地貌类型。此外崂山还发育冰碛海岸、冰碛群岛、季候泥等独特的地貌类型。崂山有可能是继庐山、黄山古冰川遗迹被发现后,我国东部第四纪冰川研究的又一新的重大发现。这对研究我国东部第四纪时期气候环境变迁、陆架环境演化重大环境问题具有重要意义,同时为崂山旅游资源的开发增添新的内容。
Laoshan is the highest elevation mountain on the coast of China. The study found that Laoshan Mountain developed typical, systematic and unique ancient glaciers erosion and accumulation landforms. Eroded landforms include U-shaped valleys, ancient ice bucket, angle peaks, ridge, pass, 崮, ice mortar, scratches and other landform types, Including boulders, Shihe, side moraine dike, moraine dike, the final moraine dike, moraine hills, moraine fan and other landscape types. In addition Laoshan also moraine coast, moraine islands, seasonal mud and other unique landscape types. Laoshan may be another major new discovery of Quaternary glaciers in eastern China following the discovery of ancient Lushan and Huangshan ancient glaciers. This is of great significance for the study of climate change and shelf environment evolution in the eastern Quaternary period of our country, and at the same time adds new content to the development of Laoshan tourism resources.