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包装作为一个产业,它随着人类文明,世界经济发展,以及人们消费水平的需求,从原始包装,大包装,小包装不可逆转地发展到绿色包装阶段。人们为什么要必然选择绿色包装?这主要是包装废弃物对生态环境的污染所致。与日俱增的包装废弃物的处理方式,一般为土埋,焚烧及回收利用。土埋不仅浪费土地资源而且污染地下水资源;焚烧会污染大气环境,造成二次污染。包装废弃物的回收利用,发达国家做的比较好,发展中国家普遍滞后。所以,选择对环境无害的或可回收再利用的包装,已成为包装产业发展的必然选择,人类进入二十一世纪,绿色包装便成为世界包装发展的必然趋势。
As an industry, packaging, as human civilization, the world economic development, and people’s consumption level demand, from the original packaging, large packaging, small packaging irreversible development to the green packaging stage. Why people must choose green packaging? This is mainly due to environmental pollution caused by packaging waste. The increasing treatment of packaging waste, usually buried, incineration and recycling. Soil burial not only waste land resources and pollute underground water resources; incineration will pollute the atmosphere, resulting in secondary pollution. Recycling of packaging waste, developed countries to do better, generally lagging behind in developing countries. Therefore, the choice of environmentally friendly or recyclable packaging has become the inevitable choice for the development of the packaging industry, human into the 21st century, green packaging has become the inevitable trend of the development of the world’s packaging.