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沙眼衣原体(CT)感染是目前最为流行的性传播疾病,其发病率呈明显示上升趋势。CT的泌尿生殖系慢性感染会导致一系列严重后果。作为一种细胞内感染性疾病,CT侵入宿主的过程和机制,侵入后CT与宿主细胞之间的相互作用都与CT的致病性有密切联系。CT感染的无症状性特征使CT感染的筛查和抗生素治疗对控制CT流行极为重要。就上述3方面近几年的研究进展综述,以期对临床治疗有指导作用。
Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infection is the most popular sexually transmitted disease, the incidence showed a clear upward trend. Chronic infections of the genitourinary tract of CT can lead to a series of serious consequences. As an intracellular infectious disease, the process and mechanism of invasion of host by CT, the interaction between CT and host cells after invasion are closely related to the pathogenicity of CT. Asymptomatic Features of CT Infection Screening and antibiotic treatment of CT infection are extremely important in controlling the prevalence of CT. The above three aspects of recent research progress in recent years, with a view to clinical guidance has a role.