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从2001年开始的为期两年的全国性严打整治斗争以高压态势向各种刑事犯罪发起全面进攻,极大地震慑了犯罪,增强了社会安全感,严打成果有目共睹,广大人民群众拍手称好。然而,严打整治斗争作为一种非常时期运用的非常手段,如何在动态的社会环境下使之经常化,有效提高打防控工作水平,是公安机关需要认真加以思考的重大而紧迫的课题。一犯罪作为社会消极因素的综合反映,随着我国改革开放的不断深入而出现过几次高峰期,并一度呈高位徘徊的态势。严打作为解决突出治安问题的重要手段,也被越来越广泛地运用。从1983年最具震慑力的第一次严打开始,规模大、时间长的全国性严打斗争已经开展了四次,区域性、局部性、专项性的严打斗争更是不计其数。综观二十多年来的严打实践,不难看出,严打这一“杀手锏”在运作中已经出现了一些值得注意的变化: 变化之一:严打的期限越来越长、范围越来越广严打作为一种战役,最初是以集中统一行动为标志,一个
The two-year nationwide campaign of crackdown and rectification since 2001 launched an all-out attack on various criminal offenses under the pressure of high pressure, greatly deterring crime and enhancing the sense of social security. As a result, the crackdown has witnessed remarkable achievements and the masses of the people have clapped their hands. However, it is an important and pressing issue for the public security organ to seriously consider how to fight the crackdown and rectify struggles as an extraordinary means used in an extraordinary period, how to normalize it in a dynamic social environment and effectively improve the level of prevention and control work. As a comprehensive reflection of the negative factors of society, with the continuous deepening of China’s reform and opening up, there have been several peak periods and the situation of high hovers. Striking hard-liners as an important means of resolving problems in highlighting law and order have also been applied more and more widely. Since the first strike at the most deterrent force in 1983, the large-scale and long-time nationwide strike hard struggle has been carried out four times. There are even more countless battles of regional, localized and special strikes. Looking at more than two decades of hard-fought crackdown, it is not hard to see that there have been some noteworthy changes in the crackdown on this “killer”: One of the changes is that the period of crackdown is getting longer and longer and the scope is becoming more and more drastic. As a battle, it was initially marked by a unified and unified action, one