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随着2008年金融危机寒流的袭来,我国家电出口严重受阻,在这种情况下,为了缓解家电企业的压力,扩大我国国内需求,提高农民生活质量,我国政府出台了“家电下乡”财政补贴政策。可以说农民在这一政策中扮演着双重的角色,他们既是政策实施的主体,又是政策实施的对象。那么,农民从这一政策中真正收获到了什么,又有哪些因素限制了政策预期成果的实现,以及我们应如何针对这些问题提出合理的建议?本文主要围绕这三个方面进行了探讨。
In 2008, when the coldstorm of the financial crisis struck China’s exports of home appliances were severely hampered. Under such circumstances, in order to ease the pressure on household electrical appliance enterprises, expand domestic demand in our country and improve the quality of life for farmers, our government has promulgated the “Home Appliances to the Countryside” "Financial subsidy policy. It can be said that peasants play a dual role in this policy. They are both the subject of policy implementation and the object of policy implementation. So what exactly did peasants gain from this policy and what factors restricted the realization of the expected results of the policy and how we should make reasonable suggestions on these issues? This article mainly discusses these three aspects.