武陵山区是“老少边贫”山区。古往今来都远离各时期政治经济文化中心,成为历代统治者流放皇亲国戚和贬谪朝廷官员的重地。这些官员和名士遭遇人生不幸,客观上为武陵山区人民的教化产生了重要影响和促进作用,同时也为武陵山区遗留下宝贵的人文资源。 Wuling Mountain is “old and young side of poor ” mountain. From the past, the political, economic and cultural centers of all periods have been far away from each other, becoming the ruler of the dynastic rulers of exile and empire of royal officials. These officials and celebrities suffered a misfortune in their lives and objectively played an important role in promoting and educating the people of Wuling Mountain region. At the same time, they also left valuable humanistic resources for the Wuling Mountain region.