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《海上花列传》是清末一部著名的狎邪小说,它是中国第一部方言小说,也是吴语小说中的典范。书从吴语方言角度来说,它具有重要的语料价值。文章对《海上花列传》中的吴方言“阿”字进行了较为全面统计分析,将《海上花列传》中的“阿”字分为了四个部分进行研究,分别是询问语气,测度语气,征询语气以及反诘语气。“阿”字的用法研究对吴方言研究具有深远的影响。
“Flowers on the Sea Biography” is a well-known Xie Fei novels in the late Qing Dynasty, it is China’s first dialect novel, is also a model in Wu’s novels. From the angle of Wu dialect, the book has important corpus value. The article carries out a more comprehensive and statistical analysis of the Wu Dialect “A” in “The Flowers on the Sea” and divides the characters “A” in “The Flowers on the Sea” into four parts: the interrogative tone , Measuring tone, calling tone and anti-诘 tone. “A ” character usage research has far-reaching impact on Wu dialect research.