１　概况　　国内外有识之士认为：“生产与设备相比，首先是设备；而设备与管理相比，又首先在管理”，可见工程机械管理工作的好坏是关键，它直接影响设备的使用寿命、生产效率以及企业的经济效益。　　然而工程机械使用管理的现状表明，不少单位不同程度地存在着重使用轻管 1 Overview The people of insight at home and abroad believe that: “Compared with equipment, production is equipment first; equipment and management are first managed”, which shows that the management of construction machinery is the key to the quality of equipment. It directly affects the equipment. Service life, productivity, and economic efficiency of the company. However, the current status of the use of construction machinery management shows that many units have a