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对６４例原发性肝癌进行ＡＦＰ、ＡＦＵ检测并与６９例同期住院的肝良性病变患者及正常人６８例作对照，结果原发性肝癌ＡＦＵ阳性显著高于肝良性病变组，ＡＦＰ、ＡＦＵ检测结果表明：ＡＦＰ阳性率仍然最高，但ＡＦＰ低浓度和阴性者的ＡＦＵ却明显高于ＡＦＰ强阳性者，二项联检可提高对原发性肝癌尤其是ＡＦＰ低浓度和阴性者的诊断
AFP and AFU were detected in 64 cases of primary hepatocellular carcinoma and compared with 69 cases of benign liver disease patients and 68 cases of normal persons hospitalized in the same period. The results showed that the positive rate of AFU in primary hepatocellular carcinoma was significantly higher than that in benign hepatic disease group. AFP and AFU were detected. The results showed that the positive rate of AFP was still the highest, but AFU in patients with low AFP concentration and negative was significantly higher than those with strong AFP. The combination of two tests can improve the diagnosis of primary liver cancer, especially low concentrations and negative AFP.