1949～1953年是冷战开始后美台关系的起点.这一时期美国对台湾的援助政策具有相当的稳定性,尽管在执行过程中采取了一些“模糊”策略,但并不存在由“放弃”到“扶植”的明确转折,更没有放弃台湾的切实行动.至1953年共和党执政时,美国对台湾援助政策的最大限度是将其作为“战略后备军”服务于美国的远东冷战. From 1949 to 1953, the beginning of the U.S.-Taiwan relations started after the Cold War began, during which the U.S. aid policy to Taiwan was quite stable. Although some “ambiguous” tactics were adopted during the implementation process, there was no sign of “giving up” To the clear turning point in “propping up” and even failed to give up Taiwan’s concrete actions. By the time the Republican Party took office in 1953, the U.S. assistance to Taiwan was limited to the greatest extent as it served as the “strategic reserve army” in the Cold War in the Far East of the United States.