我国政府从国家战略的高度提出西部大开发。西部的最大优势是其丰富的自然资源,且这些资源往往带有惟一性和稀缺性。按纳什均衡原理,在开发其资源的“无限”活动过程中,某种资源的社会产量(或需求量)、价格都最终趋于一种稳定(均衡)。而在这一过程中,有两大因素必须高度重视:(1)趋于均衡的时间;(2)均衡的价格水平。时间一般与产量、社 The Chinese government puts forward the great development of the western region from the perspective of the national strategy. The greatest advantage of the west is its abundant natural resources, which often have uniqueness and scarcity. According to the Nash equilibrium principle, during the “infinite” activity of developing its resources, the output (or demand) and the price of certain resources eventually tend to be stable (balanced). In this process, there are two major factors that must be taken seriously: (1) the time to equilibrium; and (2) the equilibrium price level. Time and production, community