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目的 了解空军部队及驻地血防情况,准确评价空军部队血吸虫病的综合防治方法的效果。方法 对5个不同类型的营区及驻地血防情况进行回顾性调查研究。结果 空军部队应用血防综合防治方法进行治理前,血吸虫病的人群感染率与驻地差别不大(P>0.05),有的甚至高于驻地(P<0.01);治理后,部队营区人群感染率则低于驻地(P<0.01)。结论 ①空军部队驻地的疫情仍比较严重;②空军部队建立安全区的综合防治方法是有效的,且投资少;③血防工作必须常抓不懈。
Objective To understand the situation of air defense of air force and station and to accurately evaluate the effect of integrated control of schistosomiasis in air force. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on the blood-defense status of five camps and stations at different campuses. Results Before treatment, the infection rate of schistosomiasis patients was not significantly different from that of resident stations (P> 0.05), even higher than that of resident stations (P <0.01). After treatment, the prevalence of schistosomiasis infection rate Lower than resident (P <0.01). Conclusions ① The epidemic situation of air force units is still relatively serious. ② The comprehensive prevention and control methods of air force units in establishing safe areas are effective and less investment. ③ Blood and anti-epidemic work must be carried out constantly.