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清末时期京汉铁路的开通,为直隶在近代的发展提供了机遇。它推动了沿线乃至周边区域经济的发展。经济的发展影响着上层建筑。在铁路沿线地区表现最为突出,人们传统的生活方式衣食住行等各个方面均出现了变化。使沿线的社会生活呈现出保守与开放、先进与落后并存的局面。这对沿线民众的生活习俗影响深远。随着铁路的发展,一些外来文化也传入中国,猛烈冲击着中国社会传统的生活节奏以及民风民俗,引起了近代中国社会风貌的变化。
The opening of the Jing-Han railway in the late Qing Dynasty provided opportunities for Zhili to develop in the modern era. It has promoted the economic development along the line and beyond. Economic development affects the superstructure. In the areas along the railway line, the most outstanding are the people’s traditional lifestyles, basic necessities of life, and other aspects of the changes. So that social life along the line presents a conservative and open, advanced and backward co-existence situation. This has a profound impact on people’s living habits along the route. With the development of the railway, some foreign cultures have also been introduced into China, violently impacting on the traditional life rhythm of Chinese society as well as folk customs, arousing the changes in the social style of modern China.