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本文首先根据对辽东半岛考古遗址中出土的生产工具的统计分析,结合遗址出土的动物骨骼和贝类遗骸的种类及数量,讨论了辽东半岛从小珠山下层时期到青铜时代生存经济的模式及其变化。然后从自然环境变迁、人类对自然环境的影响以及对外文化交流等方面,对上述变化的原因进行了探讨,认为辽东半岛北部区、南部区和海岛区的生存经济模式及其变化,与各区不同的自然环境以及人类对自然资源的影响有关。
Based on the statistical analysis of the tools of production unearthed in the archeological sites of Liaodong Peninsula and the types and quantities of animal skeletons and shellfish remains excavated from the ruins, this paper discusses the mode of living economy in the Liaodong Peninsula from the Xiaoshan layer to the Bronze Age Variety. Then the reasons for the above changes are discussed from the aspects of natural environment change, human influence on the natural environment and foreign cultural exchanges. It is concluded that the living economic models and their changes in northern, southern and island areas of Liaodong Peninsula are different from those in different districts The natural environment and the human impact on natural resources.