除了结构张致、语言通透、人物鲜活、故事周全等因素外,笔者以为,洞察力也是优秀中短篇小说的必要因素之一。在今天我们这个“思想淡出”而生活又急剧变化的大时代背景下,这一素质显得尤为重要。具有洞察力的作家,往往能够穿越现象看到本质,因而能够在作品中通过对人们“习见” In addition to the structural Zhang Zhi, language transparent, fresh characters, the full range of stories and other factors, the author believes that insight is also one of the necessary factors in the excellent short stories. This quality is of particular importance in today’s era of great times where our “thoughts have faded out” and our lives have dramatically changed. Inspired writers, often able to see through the phenomenon of nature, and thus be able to work in the “people see”