松树和云杉是重要珍贵树种,是主要人工经营树种之一。松树和云杉球果、种子害虫对种子的为害甚为严重,直接影响种子收获量,进而影响到苗木生产和人工造林。本文记述了主要的球果种子害虫,并扼要地提出了防治措施,以供科研、生产和教学部门 Pine and spruce are important species of precious tree species, and are one of the major man-made tree species. Pine and spruce cones, seed pests on the seeds of the damage is very serious, directly affect the seed yield, thus affecting the seedling production and artificial afforestation. This article describes the major coniferous seed pests and briefly presents prevention and control measures for scientific research, production and teaching departments