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为探索南方集体林区生态公益林经营方法,实现科学、高效的生态公益林管理模式,本文以贵州省习水县生态公益林为研究对象,对习水县生态公益林进行经营类型划分。在分析习水县生态公益林的特点的基础上,选择森林起源、优势树种(组)、立地类型及经营目的为划分依据,应用层次分类法将习水县生态公益林共12338个小班划分成54种经营类型。
In order to explore the management methods of ecological public welfare forest in the southern collective forest area and realize the scientific and efficient management model of the ecological public welfare forest, this paper takes the ecological public forest in Xishui County of Guizhou Province as the research object, and divides the management types of the ecological public forest in Xishui County. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of Xishui County ecological public welfare forest, 12338 small forest ecological public welfare forests in Xishui County were divided into 12 sub-groups according to the classification of forest origin, dominant tree species (group), site type and business purposes 54 types of business.