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目的了解分析新疆博尔塔拉州维、哈、蒙、汉四民族血脂现状。方法将2004-09—2004-11新疆医科大学第一附属医院心血管中心及新疆博尔塔拉州人民医院心内科进行的新疆博尔塔拉州高血压流行病学基线调查资料中,3300例列入本次研究,受检对象均行体格检查及血脂测定。结果四民族(维、哈、蒙、汉)血清总胆固醇(TC)年龄调整均值为4·77、4·69、4·86、4·64mmol/L,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)为1·33、1·46、1·48、1·41mmol/L,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)为2·78、2·65、2·70、2·48mmol/L,甘油三酯(TG)中位数为1·15、1·06、1·18、1·28mmol/L,总的血脂异常率为57·4%、46·6%、50·3%、51·8%。结论本研究人群总的血脂异常率较高,但各项血脂均值未超过我国血脂防治建议的标准。
Objective To understand and analyze the present situation of blood lipids in Victoria, Ha, Mongolian and Han nationalities in Bortala Prefecture of Xinjiang. Methods The baseline epidemiological survey of hypertension in Bortala Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from September 2004 to November 2004 was performed in Cardiovascular Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University and Department of Cardiology of Bortala Prefecture People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Among 3300 cases Included in this study, subjects were subject to physical examination and blood lipids determination. Results The mean adjusted serum total cholesterol (TC) of four ethnic groups (Victoria, Ha, Mongolian and Han) was 4.77, 4.69, 4.86, 4.64 mmol / L respectively. HDL-C, (1.33, 1.46, 1.48, 1.41 mmol / L, LDL-C was 2.78, 2.65, 2.70, 2.48 mmol / L, The median TG values were 1.15, 1.06, 1.18 and 1.28 mmol / L. The total dyslipidemia rates were 57.4%, 46.6%, 50.3% and 51.8 %. Conclusions The total dyslipidemia rate in this study population is high, but the mean value of all the blood lipids did not exceed the recommended standards for the prevention and treatment of blood lipids in our country.