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为开展小儿生长监测,对北镇县农村家庭经济收入中等水平的0～3岁小儿1598名(男830名,女768名)的基础情况进行调查。发现,1岁以内小儿主食母乳哺养占96%,但能及时断奶者,仅占17.3%;24个月以上仍继续哺母乳者,占47.2%。家长为小儿专做辅食者364人。由于辅食营养不足,缺铁性贫血患病率高达466.2‰;佝倭病患病率达561‰。开展小儿生长监测,提高家长科学育儿知识,十分必要。
In order to carry out the monitoring of children’s growth, 1598 children (830 male and 768 female) aged 0-3 years of middle-income rural families in Beizhen County were surveyed. Found that less than 1 year old children’s staple food breastfeeding accounted for 96%, but weaned in time, accounting for only 17.3%; 24 months still continue to breastfeeding, accounting for 47.2%. Parents 364 special parents for children. Due to lack of nutritional supplements, the prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia is as high as 466.2 ‰, and the prevalence of 佝 Yae disease reaches 561 ‰. It is very necessary to carry out the monitoring of children’s growth and improve the scientific knowledge of parenting.