崔致远,字海夫,号孤云,新罗后期宪安王元年(857)生于王京沙梁部金城(今韩国庆尚北道庆州),是韩国历史上第一位留下了个人文集的作家和学者,长期以来被韩国学术界尊奉为韩国汉文学的开山鼻祖,有“东国儒宗”、“东国文学之祖”的称誉。由于在文学上的极高成就,崔致远得到了后世韩国人民的一致景仰,死后被追谥文昌侯,入祀先圣庙堂,尊为“百世之师”。 Cui Zhiyuan, the word Heifu, the number of clouds, the late Silla King Xin Shilan (857) was born in Wang Jing Sha Liang Jincheng (now South Gyeongsangbuk-do Gyeongju), South Korea’s history is the first to leave a personal anthology The writers and scholars of South Korea have long been revered as the originator of Korean literature in South Korea. They have the reputation of Confucianism in the East and the ancestor of Eastern literature. Due to his extremely high literary accomplishments, Cui Zhiyuan received unanimous admiration from the Korean people of later generations. After his death, he was chased by Wenchang Hou and worshiped at the Temple of the First Holy See.