百合别名强瞿、百合蒜、山百合、药百合等,属于百合科“大家族”,是多年生草本花卉。地下鳞茎白色,无外皮,由20～30瓣重叠累生在一起,仿佛百片合成,故名“百合”。地上茎高50～150厘米。单叶互生,无柄,狭披针形,5～7脉,叶腋处生紫黑色珠芽。花3～6朵或10多朵排成总状花序; Lily alias Qiang Qu, lily garlic, mountain lily, medicine lily, etc., belong to Liliaceae “big family”, is a perennial herbaceous flowers. Underground bulb white, skinless, overlapped by 20 to 30 flap together, as if the synthesis of 100 tablets, hence the name “lily.” Above ground stem 50 to 150 cm. Leaves alternate, sessile, narrowly lanceolate, 5-7 veins, leaf axils virgin purple black buds. Flowers 3 to 6 or more than 10 flowers arranged in racemes;