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湘军早期将领罗泽南,其思想展现了保守与变通的矛盾性。他一方面固守程朱理学门户,一方面又对朱子学说发表少量质疑;他在政权更替上赞成“贤人”主政,却又用更大的篇幅保守地论证了“传子”比“传贤”更好;他推崇朴素而言之有物的写作风格,却给后人留下了不少充满夸张与想象的诗词作品。通过探讨罗泽南的学术经历和他所处的时代背景,我们可以看到晚清士人的学术取向以及湘军将领思想上的某些共同点。
Luo Zenan, an early general of the Hunan army, demonstrated his conservative and adaptable ambivalence. On the one hand, he stubbornly adhered to the gateway of Cheng Zhu Neo on the other hand, and on the other hand, he published a small amount of doubt on the theory of Zhu Zi. On the change of power, he favored the “wise man” administration, but conservatively demonstrated that “ Than ”Chuanxian" better; he respected the simplicity of the material writing style, but left a lot of future generations is full of exaggeration and imagination poetry works. By discussing Luo Zenan’s academic experience and the background of his time, we can see the academic orientation of the late Qing scholars and some commonalities of Xiang army generals.