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中国近代思想启蒙运动中,众多中国知识分子扮演了思想启蒙者的角色,胡适、陈独秀、鲁迅从不同的纬度来推动中国近代思想启蒙运动的发展,胡适在《新青年》首倡白话文学,陈独秀将文学变革以思想内容为主题,号召广大民众参与政治、推陈出新,鲁迅则用犀利的笔触揭露人民大众的现实生活,通过文学作品深层挖掘人们心灵的思想,唤起中华民族的觉醒,超越了文学和政治变革,是一场思想启蒙的全民运动。
During the Enlightenment of Modern Chinese Thought, many Chinese intellectuals played the role of ideological enlightenment. Hu Shih, Chen Duxiu and Lu Xun promoted the development of modern Chinese thought enlightenment from different latitudes. Hu Shih initiated “vernacular literature” in “New Youth” and Chen Duxiu With the theme of ideological content, literary revolution calls for the general public to participate in politics and bring forth new ideas. Lu Xun exposes the real life of the people with sharp brushwork. Through literary works, he deeply exclaims the thoughts of people’s minds to arouse the awakening of the Chinese nation and transcend literature and politics Change is a popular movement with enlightenment.