中国社会学研究会会长陆学艺说:“穷人贫穷并不仅是因为他们观念落后,而是一些政策性歧视造成的。要说观念落后,恰是那些阻碍城乡一体化改革的人落伍了。还穷人以‘起点公平’。应是消除贫困的根本目标。”这同样说明,当前迫切需要通过制度 Lu Xueyi, president of the China Society for Sociology, said: “Poor people are not poor because of their backwardness but because of some policy discrimination. To say that backward ideas are just those who have hindered the reform of urban-rural integration is outdated. The poor should start with fairness and should be the fundamental goal of poverty eradication. ”This also shows that there is an urgent need to adopt a system