纯巨核细胞再生障碍住血小板减少性紫癜在临床上报告甚少,我院自1982年以来遇到4例小结如下,旨在提高对本病的认识。一、临床资料:男3例,女1例,年龄16～54岁。入院前病史最长1年,均无明显病因可查,主要症状和体征,4例患者都有皮下出血及紫癜,牙龈出血及鼻衄。2例有轻度肝肿大,脾均不肿大。 Pure megakaryocyte aplastic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura in the clinical report is very little, our hospital since 1982 encountered four cases are summarized below, aimed at raising awareness of the disease. First, the clinical data: 3 males and 1 female, aged 16 to 54 years old. Pre-hospital history of up to 1 year, no obvious causes can be found, the main symptoms and signs, 4 patients have subcutaneous hemorrhage and purpura, bleeding gums and epistaxis. 2 cases of mild hepatomegaly, spleen are not swollen.