“事务文书”这一说法在秘书学界被“炒”得相当红火,相继在教科书中出现,有时被编成独立的一章以凸显其地位之重要。笔者讲授过的教科书中大部分如此。期刊文章亦有热心宣传者,新近见到的是《报告、工作报告、工作总结辨析》(《秘书》1999年第2期,下称《辨析》)。“事务文书”理论的特点,就是不承认机关、团体和企事业单位的“总结”、“计划”等是“公文”,而且范围不 The notion of “transactional documents” is quite “speculative” in the secretarial academic circles, one after another in textbooks, and sometimes in an independent chapter to highlight its importance. Most of the textbooks that I have taught have been so. Journal articles are also enthusiastic advocates, newly seen is the “report, work report, analysis of the work summary” (“Secretary” No. 2, 1999, hereinafter referred to as “discrimination”). The characteristic of the “business document” theory is that it does not recognize “summary” and “plan” of organs, organizations, enterprises and institutions as “official documents”, and the scope is not